Ben Lowry: Even if Corbyn loses badly, Labour's vote share seems set to rise '“ which would be a huge result for him

To get a sense of how dramatically the fortunes of Jeremy Corbyn seem to have turned round during this campaign, consider one remarkable statistical trend.
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, above in Watford on the last day on the campaign trail, has had an astonishing rise in his party's poll ratings during the election. Photo: Jonathan Brady/PA WireLabour leader Jeremy Corbyn, above in Watford on the last day on the campaign trail, has had an astonishing rise in his party's poll ratings during the election. Photo: Jonathan Brady/PA Wire
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, above in Watford on the last day on the campaign trail, has had an astonishing rise in his party's poll ratings during the election. Photo: Jonathan Brady/PA Wire

For months, even from before the election was called on Easter Tuesday, it was predicted that if a contest was held now then Labour might get its lowest share of the national vote in a general election in a century.

Polling and professional punditry all seemed to agree that Mr Corbyn was such a poor leader of the Labour Party that he would not even get as big a share of the vote as Michael Foot had done in Labour’s abysmal 1983 election.

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That year the party got a mere 27.6% of the UK vote, which was so low that the SDP-Liberal Alliance almost polled as many votes (that result Illustrated the distortions of the first-past-the post system: Labour’s 27.6% share reaped 209 seats while the SDP-Lib’s 25.4% led to a mere 23 MPs).

Prime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA WirePrime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire
Prime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire

Mr Foot’s left-wing manifesto, the one dubbed by Gerald Kaufmann ‘the longest suicide note in history’, was cited in the poor result.

Mr Corbyn, who was elected to the House of Commons that year, has been more radical than Mr Foot ever was.

His hardline views were blamed for the low Labour poll ratings, which in early April were below even the 1983 share, and which hovered around 25% at Easter.

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Such findings explain why Mrs May was emboldened to call a snap election. But Labour polling has risen relentlessly since that decision.

Liberal Democrats leader Tim Farron speaks to supporters during a visit to the Lib Dem Bath headquarters during the final day of the campaig. The low polling for his party and other smaller parties has meant that the Conservatives and Labour can both poll more than they normally do. Photo: Victoria Jones/PA WireLiberal Democrats leader Tim Farron speaks to supporters during a visit to the Lib Dem Bath headquarters during the final day of the campaig. The low polling for his party and other smaller parties has meant that the Conservatives and Labour can both poll more than they normally do. Photo: Victoria Jones/PA Wire
Liberal Democrats leader Tim Farron speaks to supporters during a visit to the Lib Dem Bath headquarters during the final day of the campaig. The low polling for his party and other smaller parties has meant that the Conservatives and Labour can both poll more than they normally do. Photo: Victoria Jones/PA Wire

From mid May, surveys have all put Mr Corbyn’s party above 30%. And over the last fortnight, Labour has not been below 35% and has been as high as 37%. Note that Tony Blair won a landslide in 2005 with only 35.2% of the vote.

In all of these polls the Conservatives have been ahead of Labour, and always over 42%, so there is little prospect of Mr Corbyn winning. But it is plausible that Mrs May could lose her overall majority.

If, as in some past elections, the Tory vote is being under-played then a landslide is probable. But even so, it now seems likely that Mr Corbyn will get a larger share of the vote than his predecessors Ed Miliband (30.4% in 2015) and Gordon Brown (29.0% in 2010) and possible that he will outstrip Blair in 2005.

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The significance of this is diminished by the fact that others (Lib Dem, Greens, Ukip, etc) are well down in the polls, which means the two big parties can both poll much more than normal.

Ben Lowry, News Letter deputy editor, in the paper's Belfast officesBen Lowry, News Letter deputy editor, in the paper's Belfast offices
Ben Lowry, News Letter deputy editor, in the paper's Belfast offices

Mr Corbyn could lose emphatically and still be able to say that his leadership, far from being ‘disastrous’, has by some measures surpassed that of his predecessors.

If so it is a belated vindication of Mr Miliband’s instincts in keeping Labour’s manifesto left-leaning in 2015 on issues such as mansion tax and austerity because, he believed, voters had moved leftward since the financial crisis.

The key number to watch for in terms of Tory seats is 331. If Mrs May wins that she can say that the decision to call an election has increased her MPs (from 330 seats in 2015).

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Even if the increase in seats is modest, the party’s position will be much improved because they will not now have to face another election until well after Brexit in April 2019, bolstering Mrs May’s position.

Prime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA WirePrime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire
Prime Minister Theresa May speaking at a rally in Birmingham on Wednesday. She has seen Labour relentlessly close the gap on the Tories during the campaign. Photo: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire

If she wins enough to get a majority 326, but less than the 330 she had, the prime minister will be badly wounded.

And if she loses an overall majority, even if only just, and has to depend on (for example) unionist MPs to survive, she might feel that her calculation to call the election was so misjudged that she has to resign.