Daniel Hegarty death: former soldier could face prosecution after High Court overturns previous ruling

Daniel HegartyDaniel Hegarty
Daniel Hegarty
A decision to halt the prosecution of a former British soldier for the murder of a teenage boy in Londonderry more than 50 years ago is to be quashed, the High Court ruled on Thursday.

Senior judges said a conclusion reached that the ex-serviceman’s statement about the killing of Daniel Hegarty was legally inadmissible had been “irredeemably flawed”.Relatives of the 15-year-old victim are now set to press for the trial process to be reinstated.Daniel was shot twice in the head after the Army moved into the Creggan area of the city in July 1972.

The killing occurred during Operation Motorman, when troops were deployed to clear so-called no-go areas set up by republican paramilitaries at the height of the Troubles.In 2011 an inquest jury unanimously found that the youth posed no risk and had been shot without warning.An Army veteran, referred to as Soldier B, was to be prosecuted for Daniel’s murder and the intentional wounding of his 17-year-old cousin, Christopher Hegarty, in the same incident.But in 2021 the Public Prosecution Service announced that the charges were being dropped.

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The decision to discontinue the criminal process came after the trial of two former paratroopers accused of another Troubles-era killing collapsed.Soldiers A and C were acquitted of the murder of Official IRA man Joe McCann in the Markets area of Belfast in April 1972 after evidence deemed central to the prosecution was ruled inadmissible.

Deficiencies were identified in statements originally given to Royal Military Police in 1972 and to detectives from a legacy unit in 2010, including a failure to interview them under caution.Daniel’s sister, Margaret Brady, mounted a judicial review challenge against the subsequent decision to discontinue the prosecution of Soldier B.

She claimed the PPS acted irrationally because different circumstances applied in Soldier B’s statement and interview with the Historical Enquiries Team (HET) in 2006.Her barrister argued that Soldier B was fully aware that he was being questioned about the shooting.

In counter submissions, lawyers for the veteran contended that his statement was “tainted” as he had not been cautioned about the specific alleged offence of murder.Judges were also told that the Director of Public Prosecutions took specialist legal advice as part of a careful decision-making process.He then formed the view that the 2006 statement was impermissible because there had been no caution for any offence before it was taken.

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However, the court found the circumstances were different from the facts in Soldiers A and C’s case.“It would be open to a trial judge to conclude that the statement was voluntary, untainted by oppression or unfairness and therefore admissible,” Lord Justice Treacy said.

“There is also material upon which the trial judge could conclude that Soldier B knew he was a suspect and that his statement could be used in evidence.”He confirmed: “We are driven to conclude after anxious consideration that the DPP’s conclusion that there was no reasonable prospect of a court admitting the 2006 statement is irredeemably flawed.”The court also held that the Director had wrongly stated internal HET documentation made no mention of homicide.

“It is clear that it was erroneous for the respondent to have concluded that the investigation did not have the offence of murder in mind,” Lord Justice Treacy said.“The documentary material, including material said to have been considered by the respondent, plainly demonstrates that the offence of murder was under consideration.”Quashing the PPS determination, the judge declared: “The decision discontinuing the prosecution cannot stand.”