Historic Primark building was originally 'The Bank of Four Johns

The fire which broke out at Primark was in an historic building which opened as a bank in 1787.
Primark firePrimark fire
Primark fire

The Bank Buildings on Castle Street were designed by Sir Robert Taylor and erected by Waddell Cunningham in 1785, built in red Dumfries sandstone.

The original bank opened in 1787 under the name of "The Bank of the Four Johns", as all four founders went by the name.

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The bank's finances eventually collapsed, and the building was later used as the residence of the Bishop of Down and Connor, the Rev Dr William Dickson.

During the time of public executions, the road in front of the building was used for executing criminals, and in 1816, the last public execution was carried out on its doorstep.

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Primark firePrimark fire
Primark fire

Reports say the last three people to be hanged were weavers who had twice attacked the home of their employer, Francis Johnston, in an argument over wages.

In 1805, the building was converted into a shop.

In 1853, William Robertson and Henry Hawkins from Waterford, JC Ledlie from Cork, and Robert Ferguson of Belfast, founded a wholesale drapery business, which became a department store.

In 1900, the ground and first floors of the building underwent a major redesign, and architect WH Lynn allowed for large plate glass windows to be installed in the lower floors.

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Primark fire

Until 1961, only the ground and first floors were used as a shop, the remainder of the building was taken up by the warehouse.

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Later that year, the Bank Buildings underwent total renovation, with a modernised main entrance added at Castle Junction, and the pillars on the ground floor removed.

Representatives from Robertson, Ledlie, Ferguson & Company attended the first ever meeting of the Northern Amateur Football League at Clarence Place Hall on July 4, 1923.

The league was open to applications from public bodies, private associations, schools and firms.

Although they originally submitted a team, Bank Buildings Football Club never played a competitive match.

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They are still considered one of the founding members of the Amateur League.

In 1969, the shares of Robertson, Ledlie, Ferguson and Company were sold to the House of Fraser group.

However, Robertson, Ledlie, Ferguson and Company continued to run the shop, and four years later, Boots acquired the Bank Buildings when it took over House of Fraser.

On April 9, 1975, three bombs exploded in the Bank Buildings and a fire broke out causing extensive damage.

In 1979, the Bank Buildings were taken over by Primark, who refurbished the building and restored the exterior, they have operated in the building ever since.

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